Data-based identification of prediction models for glucose

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that affects to hundreds of million of people worldwide. Maintaining a good control of the disease is critical to avoid severe long-term complications. One of the main problems that arise in the (semi) automatic control of diabetes, is to get a model explaining how glucose levels in blood vary with insulin, food intakes and other factors, fitting the characteristics of each individual or patient. In this paper we compare genetic programming techniques with a set of classical identification techniques: classical simple exponential smoothing, Holt’s smoothing (linear, exponential and damped), classical Holt and Winters methods and auto regressive integrated moving average modeling. We consider predictions horizons of 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. Experimental results shows the difficulty of predicting glucose values for more than 60 minutes and the necessity of adapt GP techniques for those dynamic environments.

Publication
Proceedings of the Companion Publication of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation
J. Manuel Colmenar
J. Manuel Colmenar
Full Professor

My research interests are focused on metaheuristics applied to optimization problems. I have worked on different combinatorial optimization problems applying trajectorial algorithms such us GRASP or VNS. Besides, I am very interested in applications of Grammatical Evolution, specifically in model and prediction domain, as alternative to machine learning approaches.