Environmental benefits of parking-integrated photovoltaics: a 222 kWp experience

Abstract

The life cycle assessment of a grid-connected, parking integrated, 222 kWp cadmium telluride photovoltaic system has been performed. The system was built at the University of Murcia and has been monitored for 2.5 years (sampling data every 5 min). The detailed material inventory, the energy embedded in the system, the energy payback time, and the energy return factor of the facility have been obtained and are 6.31 TJ equivalent primary energy, 2.06  and 12.16years, respectively. The average performance ratio is 0.8 with a slight monthly variation. Additionally, the environmental benefits of the architectural integration (in this case parking integration) have been quantified using a standard methodology for the calculation of several environmental parameters. Finally, the environmental benefits of renewable energy generation because of the savings of producing the same amount of electricity by the Spanish grid system have been assessed. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Publication
Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications
Lucía Serrano-Luján
Lucía Serrano-Luján
Associate Professor

Lucía Serrano-Luján is an Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science. Her research field is multidisciplinary. She developed a Life Cycle Assessment methodology to assess renewable energies and applied AI to their data. Her main goal is to impact energy-related materials production and find a more sustainable way to develop them. She has applied LCA to reduce graphene oxide and perovskites solar cells, build integrated photovoltaics, etc.